Geoff
I do the form "Hatha" yoga
There are different types or forms of yoga but this is the form most widely practiced in the west
Hatha yoga includes moral teaching, physical excercise (including asanas (postures)), breath control (pranayama) and meditation
Most classes focus on excerise and postures (my yoga teacher incorporates a small amount of the other disciplines into the class and I personally find that these provide a more balanced session - the breathing and meditation are especially therapeutic and the moral "lectures" usually in the form of a reading during the "relaxation" stage of the class provide food for thought)
The class itself usually consists of an initial clearing of the mind to prepare for the yoga practice, followed by warm up excercises (a lot of stretching, movement of the joints etc (usually accompanied by specific breathing exercises - inhalation ,holding of the breath and exhalation)), then postures (a mix of standing postures like warrior, triangle etc, balances like the dancer, eagle etc floor postures such a the pigeon, the boat, the plank, forward bends etc including inverted postures (basically upside down) like the shoulder stand, plough etc)) , then further stretching, maybe meditation, then relaxation
Sometimes my teacher chooses specific areas of focus like the chakras (spinig wheels of energy stemming from the spinal column (energy centres)) of which there are seven (lower body, reproductive organs, naval, heart, throat, foreheaad and the top of the head) each chakra having its own associated characteristics e.g. the throat chakra is associated with communication and growth, while the heart chakra is associated with love, compassion, equilibrium and wellbeing
Focus is on how the body is feeling, clearing the mind, focusing on the yoga practice, leaving behind the day and not looking beyond the end of the class, just emmersing yourself in the practice
The postures are meant to cleanse the body and remove toxins, the breath is meant to do the same for the mind
Hatha yoga is a preparation for meditation but only lightly touches on it
I am no expert having practiced only once a week for the past couple of years but find the physical benefits to be no backache, no tension headache, better breathing when doing cardio providing more oxygen to the muscles, better digestive transit, balance, co-ordination, core strength (strengthening of back, stomach, gluteal, thigh, hamstring, chest etc), flexibility (I can now touch my nose with my toe) etc, the mental benefits are in my opinion infinite and I would say personal to each individual practicing yoga - suffice it to say that it de-stresses, aids concentration, gives a general sense of well-bieng and balance
Does this help?
P.S. My class only has two male participants but I beleive that this is not necessarily the "norm", there is an even mix of male and female teachers (yogis/yoginis) and I believe that the discipline is followed equally by men and women
All you really need initially is a yoga mat although some health centres do provide these
There are several yoga "tools" like straps, blocks etc and these can be quite useful especially when first starting out (for instance the straps can assist you to stretch further, whilst the blocks can be used to open the chest in relaxation or to support the back in sitting positions or as a prop when you find it difficult to reach the floor in some of the psoture work)
Again hope this helps
Vicky
"Stellar" a word used by Joe Bonamassa (also apt as a description of the man himself
)